The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will ...
The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will not only keep alive the enthusiasm of voters, but will also result in huge savings to the public exchequer as well as avoiding repetition of administrative effort. It is also expected to control the expenses of political parties. Simultaneous elections will also avoid repeated enforcement of the Model Code of Conduct which affects administrative actions by the government.
President of India, His Excellency Shri Pranab Mukherjee has also expressed his views on the desirability of holding simultaneous elections. Speaking at a recent function, The President said that “With some election or the other throughout the year, normal activities of the government come to a standstill because of code of conduct. This is an idea the political leadership should think of. If political parties collectively think, we can change it.... The Election Commission can also put in their idea and efforts on holding the polls together and that will be highly beneficial”
Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has spoken several times on considering the feasibility of holding simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections. In two recent TV discussions, the Prime Minister reiterated this idea and invited a national debate on the issue.
Debate on the Issue - A Brief History
In India, simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha (House of The People) and Vidhan Sabhas (State Legislative Assemblies) were organized in the years 1951-52, 1957, 1962 and 1967. Thereafter, however, the schedule could not be maintained and the elections to the Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabhas have still not been realigned.
The next General Election to the Lok Sabha is scheduled for 2019. Elections for the Vidhan Sabhas of 5 States are scheduled for 2017, for 13 States in 2018, for 9 States in 2019, for 1 State 2020 and the remaining are scheduled for 2021.
The issue of simultaneous elections was debated by the Law Commission in its 107thReport in 1999 (Reform of Electoral Laws) , where in it was mentioned that – “The rule ought to be one election once in five years for Lok Sabha and all Legislative Assemblies” ( Para 7.2.1.1 of the Report). Recently, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Personnel, Public Grievances, Law and Justice presented its 79th Report on ‘Feasibility of holding Simultaneous Elections to the House of People (Lok Sabha) and State Legislative Assemblies’ on 17th December 2015.
Several structural changes will need to be done in case a decision is made to conduct simultaneous election, including possibility of Constitutional amendments to Articles 83, 172, 85 and 174 to streamline the process.
Seventy Ninth Report Parliamentary Standing Committee for PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES, LAW AND JUSTICEMyGov Discussion
MyGov invites citizens, Parliamentarians, Members of Legislative assemblies and councils, constitutional experts, academics experts, bureaucrats, social media influencers, Think Tanks and all other interested people to give their considered view on the subject. The issues that can be considered while formulating a view are (only an indicative list and not exhaustive):
1. Is it desirable to hold simultaneous elections? What are the pros and cons?
2. If simultaneous elections are held, then for the first time what happens to assemblies whose scheduled tenure either ends before or after the proposed date of holding elections?
3. Should the term of Lok Sabha and assemblies be fixed?
4. What would happen in case by-elections are necessitated in between terms?
5. What happens in case the ruling party or coalition loses majority in between term, either in Lok Sabha or in State assemblies?
You may submit your opinion by either writing in the comment box below, or by attaching a PDF document, or through a Youtube video.
The last for submitting your opinion is 15th October, 2016.
चाहे पढ़े लिखे हो चाहे अनपढ़ सब भारत वासी को सरकारी नौकरी करने व् पाने का अधिकार है। भारतीय संविधान किसी आदमी ने बनाया है। उस में सरकार अपने अधिकार को संरंछित करने के लिए संसोधन कर लेती है। तो क्यों आज का गरीब गरीब ही रहे। भारत के हर वोटर को अमीर बनने का हक़ है। यदि सरकार सभी को नौकरी नहीं देगी तो सभी नेताओं के यहाँ छीना झपटी व् चोरी हो गी. इतिहास गवाह है। राजा हमेसा चोर ही होता है। हमारे भारत के नेताओ जागो। अपनी सैलरी भत्ता छोड़ो। और सभी वोटर को सरकारी नौकरी दे दो। नहीं तो तुम्हे नरक में जाना निश्च
हम गरीबो को नौकरी चाहिए। हमारी पीढ़ी दर पीढ़ी गरीबी में चली आ रही है। हम वोट देते है और सोचते है कि नई सरकार हमारे बच्चों को नौकरी दे गी पर हम गलत थे सरकार हमेशा अपना भला ही देखती है। जब हम प्रतेक घर से वोट देने जाते है तो क्यों नहीं प्रतेक घर से कम से कम एक आदमी को सरकारी नौकरी नहीं मिलती। हम नहीं समझते की हम सब में कमी है। कमी तो सरकार बनाने व् चलाने वालों में है आज तक कि सभी सरकारों में खोट है। हम सब कब तक सरकार के बहकाओ में आते रहे गए। बिन रुपया पैसा के जिंदगी बेबस आत्मा की शरीर है। चाहे पढ़े ल
Holding of Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sanaha Elections at same time is a very good idea.
It will save lot of national money, save time, save recurrent headache for election commission, save headache for politicians etc.
But whether it is Practically Possible or not, it can be decided by the Expert Committee only. They have to gather all facts and then analyze every thing carefully and them they have to come to conclusion.
The Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha term can be cut short due to many factors.
एक साथ चुनाव होने से देश को बेहद फायदा पहुचेगा इससे फर्जी वोटिंग में लगाम लगायी जा सकेगी और एक ही खर्चे में दोनों चुनाव हो जायेंगे और देश का समय बचेगा और इसके द्वारा चुन कर जो भी सत्ता में आयेगा उसमे बहुत कम प्रतिशत ही होगा कि नेता गलत तरीको का फायदा ले कर सत्तासीन हुआ हो I
Since the elections are happening every now and then, the politicians are visiting their constituencies often. If the elections were held together, then the politicians will come and meet the people once in every five years only.
Therefore, it is advisable to keep the central and state elections separate from each other. Still, there are a few states where the elections are held at the same time as the Lok Sabha elections like Andhra Pradesh, Sikkim, Haryana, etc.
After 1970s there was an emergence of various regional parties. So, if both the elections held together there will be a dilemma in the mind of voters in finding the difference between national and regional parties in terms of roles, responsibilities and expectations.
Even though president rule can be incorporated it can't last more than six months as per the constitution of India. If this period needs to be increased, then the constitution should be amended which is not possible in the current scenario. If it was amended then it will change the basic structure of constitution from parliamentary system of government to temporary presidential form of government in certain occasions.
Indian constitution authorizes the ruling party to be in power for 5 years provided if they have majority. So, if a party loses it's majority before it's 5 year tenure, then there is a big question that who will rule the assembly till next elections.
So my take is that Simultaneous elections is a much arduous task. Though it is not possible to conduct the elections simultaneously, if it is implemented the cost involved in conducting elections will drastically reduce.
to stop the simultaneous elections we must divide india into region and after dividing (recommended 5 region).In every year the election of one region should be done( it should include panchayats and corporations eclection)
This is right option due to this nobody jump in every party where he found profit. As well as i think do not give chance more than two time to candidate as well as who have criminal record