The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will ...
The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will not only keep alive the enthusiasm of voters, but will also result in huge savings to the public exchequer as well as avoiding repetition of administrative effort. It is also expected to control the expenses of political parties. Simultaneous elections will also avoid repeated enforcement of the Model Code of Conduct which affects administrative actions by the government.
President of India, His Excellency Shri Pranab Mukherjee has also expressed his views on the desirability of holding simultaneous elections. Speaking at a recent function, The President said that “With some election or the other throughout the year, normal activities of the government come to a standstill because of code of conduct. This is an idea the political leadership should think of. If political parties collectively think, we can change it.... The Election Commission can also put in their idea and efforts on holding the polls together and that will be highly beneficial”
Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has spoken several times on considering the feasibility of holding simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections. In two recent TV discussions, the Prime Minister reiterated this idea and invited a national debate on the issue.
Debate on the Issue - A Brief History
In India, simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha (House of The People) and Vidhan Sabhas (State Legislative Assemblies) were organized in the years 1951-52, 1957, 1962 and 1967. Thereafter, however, the schedule could not be maintained and the elections to the Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabhas have still not been realigned.
The next General Election to the Lok Sabha is scheduled for 2019. Elections for the Vidhan Sabhas of 5 States are scheduled for 2017, for 13 States in 2018, for 9 States in 2019, for 1 State 2020 and the remaining are scheduled for 2021.
The issue of simultaneous elections was debated by the Law Commission in its 107thReport in 1999 (Reform of Electoral Laws) , where in it was mentioned that – “The rule ought to be one election once in five years for Lok Sabha and all Legislative Assemblies” ( Para 7.2.1.1 of the Report). Recently, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Personnel, Public Grievances, Law and Justice presented its 79th Report on ‘Feasibility of holding Simultaneous Elections to the House of People (Lok Sabha) and State Legislative Assemblies’ on 17th December 2015.
Several structural changes will need to be done in case a decision is made to conduct simultaneous election, including possibility of Constitutional amendments to Articles 83, 172, 85 and 174 to streamline the process.
Seventy Ninth Report Parliamentary Standing Committee for PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES, LAW AND JUSTICEMyGov Discussion
MyGov invites citizens, Parliamentarians, Members of Legislative assemblies and councils, constitutional experts, academics experts, bureaucrats, social media influencers, Think Tanks and all other interested people to give their considered view on the subject. The issues that can be considered while formulating a view are (only an indicative list and not exhaustive):
1. Is it desirable to hold simultaneous elections? What are the pros and cons?
2. If simultaneous elections are held, then for the first time what happens to assemblies whose scheduled tenure either ends before or after the proposed date of holding elections?
3. Should the term of Lok Sabha and assemblies be fixed?
4. What would happen in case by-elections are necessitated in between terms?
5. What happens in case the ruling party or coalition loses majority in between term, either in Lok Sabha or in State assemblies?
You may submit your opinion by either writing in the comment box below, or by attaching a PDF document, or through a Youtube video.
The last for submitting your opinion is 15th October, 2016.
-ves:
1.Maintaining integrity of both the elections at the same time is difficult for ECI. And when its over ,there in not much for them to do in the next 5 yrs.
2.When there is a dissolution of LS/SLA itself ,the new elected MPs/MLAs will get a reduced tenure,if we have to maintain the schedule.
3.When politicians know that the next election is only after 5 years, they tend to work only in the 4th & 5th year.
4.State govts without the support of the centre are affected-a blow to federalism.
+ves:
1.People are motivated to come and vote for sure ,as it's only once in five years.
2.Governments can focus on policies without fearing code of conduct everytime there is an election.
Definitely. Democracy is still young and can be enhanced more with constructive ideas. #SimultaneousElections can save the time of #ElectionCommission , #MyGov and the voters and may be a lot of money also. It can also reduce "corruption" involved in elections at different times, proving to be another way of controlling corruption. It will also add to transparency.
Overall, I think #SimultaneousElections will make democracy healthier and will be a good lesson of it to the world from India.
MLA and MP elections should be held on same day. Voting period may be extended to 2 days from 1 day in present situation. More the elections more is encouragement to corruption at all levels.
No doubt it saves a lot to the govt exchequer, it may have to done in a phase-wise manner while providing more security in the sensitive & riot-prone areas.
no problem to the public, please make necessary amendments to do simultaneous elections.
but do our election commission has such infrastructure to conduct simultaneous election?
lot of saving will be there of manpower, security, above all money.
If political parties are agree,
There has no concern of public.
Who can make this happen.
Only political parties,for their own benefit may not agree but its a good iniavities by govt.
Must be disused in Parliament and pass this resolution and implemented immediately.
Now No election.
Only election in 2019.