The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will ...
The desirability of holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabhas has been discussed at various levels. A considered view is that simultaneous elections will not only keep alive the enthusiasm of voters, but will also result in huge savings to the public exchequer as well as avoiding repetition of administrative effort. It is also expected to control the expenses of political parties. Simultaneous elections will also avoid repeated enforcement of the Model Code of Conduct which affects administrative actions by the government.
President of India, His Excellency Shri Pranab Mukherjee has also expressed his views on the desirability of holding simultaneous elections. Speaking at a recent function, The President said that “With some election or the other throughout the year, normal activities of the government come to a standstill because of code of conduct. This is an idea the political leadership should think of. If political parties collectively think, we can change it.... The Election Commission can also put in their idea and efforts on holding the polls together and that will be highly beneficial”
Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has spoken several times on considering the feasibility of holding simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections. In two recent TV discussions, the Prime Minister reiterated this idea and invited a national debate on the issue.
Debate on the Issue - A Brief History
In India, simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha (House of The People) and Vidhan Sabhas (State Legislative Assemblies) were organized in the years 1951-52, 1957, 1962 and 1967. Thereafter, however, the schedule could not be maintained and the elections to the Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabhas have still not been realigned.
The next General Election to the Lok Sabha is scheduled for 2019. Elections for the Vidhan Sabhas of 5 States are scheduled for 2017, for 13 States in 2018, for 9 States in 2019, for 1 State 2020 and the remaining are scheduled for 2021.
The issue of simultaneous elections was debated by the Law Commission in its 107thReport in 1999 (Reform of Electoral Laws) , where in it was mentioned that – “The rule ought to be one election once in five years for Lok Sabha and all Legislative Assemblies” ( Para 7.2.1.1 of the Report). Recently, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Personnel, Public Grievances, Law and Justice presented its 79th Report on ‘Feasibility of holding Simultaneous Elections to the House of People (Lok Sabha) and State Legislative Assemblies’ on 17th December 2015.
Several structural changes will need to be done in case a decision is made to conduct simultaneous election, including possibility of Constitutional amendments to Articles 83, 172, 85 and 174 to streamline the process.
Seventy Ninth Report Parliamentary Standing Committee for PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES, LAW AND JUSTICEMyGov Discussion
MyGov invites citizens, Parliamentarians, Members of Legislative assemblies and councils, constitutional experts, academics experts, bureaucrats, social media influencers, Think Tanks and all other interested people to give their considered view on the subject. The issues that can be considered while formulating a view are (only an indicative list and not exhaustive):
1. Is it desirable to hold simultaneous elections? What are the pros and cons?
2. If simultaneous elections are held, then for the first time what happens to assemblies whose scheduled tenure either ends before or after the proposed date of holding elections?
3. Should the term of Lok Sabha and assemblies be fixed?
4. What would happen in case by-elections are necessitated in between terms?
5. What happens in case the ruling party or coalition loses majority in between term, either in Lok Sabha or in State assemblies?
You may submit your opinion by either writing in the comment box below, or by attaching a PDF document, or through a Youtube video.
The last for submitting your opinion is 15th October, 2016.
Respected Brother, I gave my Views on the subject long time back. Here, I urge you to Provide an OPTION in the Website to Put or Share Views with You on any ISSUE OF NATIONAL INTEREST. Presently, TOPICS are Fixed and Given on the Website which Restricts the Registered Users
to Put their Views on TOPICS OTHER THAN THOSE ARE GIVEN on the Website. I want to share my View with you regarding Making Public of the Video Footage of Surgical Strikes in POK which I cannot do for the reason mentioned.
Simultaneous elections should be held from centre to panchayat. This will reduce expenses, indirect benefits of saving man hours for repetitive job. Even internet mode can be used this will certainly increase voting percentage.
From political point view party will have to adopt standard policy. Coalition of parties should be for all elections held and not for one type of election. As on today we have coalition in one state in other state coalition partners fighting opposite each other.
Why not include Panchayat, Municipal Corporation & other elections ! Come on, lets not get carried away by a single aspect of expenditure.
Students of Political Science and Law....
Remember the importance of Checks and Balances ? You know how the public opinion changes in WAVES. Smaller and frequent corrections are better than a Tsunami every 5 years.
What happens when a Vidhan Sabha gets dissolved prematurely ? Do you elect a new Govt for left over tenure? OR Have President's rule! Lets see
One Candidate or One Community or Cast or any non-political future election planned of Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar under Common Civil Code (CCC) nation election systems and regulatory by data of every kind of political party have to closed or collapsed by symbolism political or non-political election this is world's by largest movement by future election planned of Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar under Common Civil Code and every kind of political or nonpolitical election
Suggestions:
1.constitutional amendments are required to be done before conducting simultaneous elections.
2. Unexpired assemblies can be considered along with expired assemblies for the election with Lok Sabha after necessary amendment so that money,efforts can ve saved along with stability of the governments. EVM should also be modified to include all assemblies. This will not involve condempt of SC.Election commision efficient.Digital Process required.
Ramanathan,Scientific Officer Retd.